中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和期望前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.南京药学院麻风病研究所各地区性病监视系统

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要性传播疾病在中国开始越来越多的普及，包括性病。高危年轻人包括异性恋工作者和她的家庭成员，男者，吸毒的人和特别需要外出工作的人都可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的广告宣传，早期发现有病因和无流行病学病因的年轻人，并且对这些病童和他们的家庭成员推行有效性的病症和治疗获得预防。这篇名的目的在于阐述中国的高危年轻人普及的统计数据同时对控制的贡献作用和意涵细节化。在中国控制性传播疾病的计划应该立即被应将慎重考虑，并且初级和二级针对性对这个全过程来说是近乎重要的。

编辑： lizexiu